The best way to grow microgreens is to start by selecting a suitable container or tray, fill it with a nutrient-rich growing medium, and scatter the microgreen seeds evenly. Keep the soil moist, provide adequate sunlight or artificial light, and harvest the microgreens when they reach the desired height for optimal flavor and nutrition.
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Growing microgreens is a rewarding and relatively simple process that can be done in the comfort of your own home. To ensure successful growth and maximum flavor and nutrition, follow these detailed steps:
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Select a suitable container or tray: Choose a shallow container or tray with drainage holes to avoid waterlogging. It should be large enough to accommodate the growth of the microgreens but small enough to fit comfortably in your chosen growing space.
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Fill with a nutrient-rich growing medium: Use a high-quality growing medium, such as potting mix, coconut coir, or peat moss. These mediums provide the necessary nutrients and moisture retention for the microgreens to thrive. Fill the container up to about 1-2 inches deep, ensuring there is enough depth for root development.
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Scatter seeds evenly: Select your preferred microgreen seeds, such as broccoli, kale, radish, or sunflower. Scatter the seeds evenly on the surface of the growing medium, aiming for a dense but not overcrowded distribution. Gently press the seeds into the soil to ensure good seed-to-soil contact.
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Keep the soil moist: Water the seeds gently using a spray bottle or a watering can with a fine nozzle. The aim is to keep the soil consistently moist, but avoid overwatering, as it may lead to mold or rot. Mist the soil regularly, ensuring it doesn’t dry out completely.
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Provide adequate sunlight or artificial light: Microgreens require ample light for proper growth. Place the container in a sunny location where they can receive at least 4-6 hours of indirect sunlight daily. If sunlight is limited, consider using artificial grow lights, such as fluorescent or LED lamps, positioned a few inches above the microgreens.
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Harvest at the desired height: Microgreens are typically ready for harvest in 7-14 days, depending on the variety. Harvest them when they reach a height of 1-2 inches by cutting just above the soil line using clean scissors or a sharp knife. Rinse the harvested microgreens gently and pat them dry before using or storing.
To add insight and interest to this guide, here is a quote from none other than Martha Stewart: “I grow my own vegetables and herbs. I like being able to tell people that the lunch I’m serving started out as a seed in my yard.”
Now, let’s delve into some interesting facts about microgreens:
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Microgreens are not the same as sprouts: Unlike sprouts, which are germinated seeds and typically consumed with the root, microgreens are grown in soil or a growing medium and are harvested before the plant develops true leaves.
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Nutritional powerhouse: Although they are small in size, microgreens are packed with concentrated nutrients. Studies suggest that they contain higher levels of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants compared to their mature counterparts.
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Wide variety of flavors: Microgreens offer a fascinating array of flavors, from mildly sweet to pleasantly spicy or tangy. Experiment with different seeds to discover your favorite taste profiles.
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Quick growth: Microgreens are known for their rapid growth rate. Depending on the variety, they can be ready to harvest in as little as one week from sowing, making them an ideal choice for impatient gardeners or those seeking quick gratification.
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Versatile culinary uses: Add microgreens as a flavorful and nutritious garnish to salads, sandwiches, soups, or stir-fries. They can elevate the taste and presentation of various dishes, providing a burst of freshness.
Table: Comparison of some popular microgreen varieties
Variety | Flavor Profile | Days to Harvest | Nutrition Highlights |
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Broccoli | Mild and nutty | 8-12 | High in vitamins C, K, and folate |
Kale | Earthy and crisp | 8-12 | Excellent source of vitamins A, C, and K |
Radish | Peppery and spicy | 5-8 | Rich in vitamins E, A, and C |
Sunflower | Nutty and crunchy | 10-14 | High in vitamin E and essential fatty acids |
Remember, experimenting and observing the growth of microgreens can be a fun and rewarding experience. With a little care and attention, you’ll be able to enjoy the fresh and vibrant flavors of homegrown microgreens in no time!
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How to grow microgreens (in a nutshell)
- Soak seeds 6-8 hours, or according to package directions.
- Soak the growing mat with water, and place in a container or baking dish.
- Spread out the seeds.
- Cover and place near a window until the seeds sprout.
- Remove lid, and let grow until vibrant leaves appear.
- Water daily.
Instructions
- Dampen Soil To get started growing microgreens indoors, remoisten the soilless seed-starting mix, a sterile medium formulated to promote seed development.
Quick checklist for growing microgreens
- Use potting compost or coconut coir to grow microgreens.
- Try to scatter the seeds evenly, and don’t sow them really thickly.
If you choose not to buy a kit, you can start your microgreens gardening experience indoors by using a reusable or disposable plastic food container. You can be creative: use a plastic juice carton, Styrofoam cup, or the plastic container strawberries are packaged in. Create drainage holes and fill with seed-starting mix and your choice of seed.
Select one or two types of seeds when you are first starting out. Good choices include broccoli, lettuce, radish, cauliflower, spinach, basil, or cilantro. Next, select the area and containers you will plant them in. Choose a nice sunny spot. Then determine the growing medium you want to use.
Video answer
The YouTube video titled “How To Grow Microgreens From Start To Finish (COMPLETE PROCESS)” provides a comprehensive guide on growing microgreens at home. The speaker discusses various aspects of the process, including choosing the right container and growing medium, proper seeding rates, and avoiding overwatering. They also provide tips on germination and growth stages, emphasizing the use of a weight on top of stacked trays and the importance of watering after seeding. The speaker recommends using a knife instead of scissors for harvesting to prevent rotting and mentions that washing microgreens is unnecessary. They conclude by suggesting viewers join the “one tray away challenge” for a step-by-step guide to becoming a master grower of microgreens.
You will most likely be intrigued
Should microgreens be grown in water or soil?
As an answer to this: Soil is sufficient enough for all growing cycles of each microgreen variety. But with hydroponics, you put nutrients in the water and plants will absorb nutrients. So this creates additional costs for you.
What is the best medium to grow microgreens?
Soil
Soil. Soil is the tried and tested way of growing microgreens. Any organic potting soil will work best, but a favorite among many US-based microgreens growers is Happy Frog potting soil by Smart Naturals, which is available at most Walmart stores and lots of garden centers across North America.
What is the most economical way to grow microgreens?
In reply to that: Growing microgreens on paper towels is one of the easiest ways to start growing your own food. You don’t need to have a green thumb or to buy expensive supplies. With just seeds, paper towels and water you can produce nutritious greens that make a great addition to any salad or smoothie.
Is it cheaper to grow your own microgreens?
Even if you buy trays, seeds, and grow lights, it’s much more cost effective to grow your own microgreens at home than to buy trays at the store.
What is the best way to grow microgreens at home?
To grow microgreens at home you need a seed tray, growing medium (soil or soilless), and seeds. Keep the tray in a sunny location, water often, and within 7-21 days you’ll have delicious, nutritious microgreens ready for harvest. A few critical components are required to grow your own microgreens: growing medium, growing trays, and a grow light.
What are the benefits of growing microgreens at home?
Given their high nutritional value and the variety of species that you can grow, microgreens have the potential to provide you with nutrient-dense greens, and the de-stressing experience of working in your home garden.
How long does it take to grow microgreens at home?
As the name implies, microgreens are grown only for a short time before they are harvested, usually only for about three weeks. Microgreens do not take up a lot of room and do not need to be grown in a fully functioning greenhouse. You can grow them on a sunny windowsill or with supplemental lights.
What is the best way to grow microgreens at home?
Answer will be: To grow microgreens at home you need a seed tray, growing medium (soil or soilless), and seeds. Keep the tray in a sunny location, water often, and within 7-21 days you’ll have delicious, nutritious microgreens ready for harvest. A few critical components are required to grow your own microgreens: growing medium, growing trays, and a grow light.
What are the benefits of growing microgreens at home?
Response will be: Given their high nutritional value and the variety of species that you can grow, microgreens have the potential to provide you with nutrient-dense greens, and the de-stressing experience of working in your home garden.
How long does it take to grow microgreens at home?
As an answer to this: As the name implies, microgreens are grown only for a short time before they are harvested, usually only for about three weeks. Microgreens do not take up a lot of room and do not need to be grown in a fully functioning greenhouse. You can grow them on a sunny windowsill or with supplemental lights.